DeutschHemp textiles are at a crucial point. Although hemp offers enormous potential for sustainability, it all depends on how we grow and process it.Hemp textiles: a sustainable promise that can only be kept with the right approach
A look into the past and future
Hemp production for textiles today has reached the same volume as in 1961. But thanks to modern techniques, we now need less land and achieve higher yields. With the legalization of industrial hemp worldwide and a growing awareness of hemp products, production capacity is also increasing. It is expected that 20 defibering machines will be in operation in the USA in 2023, further increasing production capacity.
Sustainability: More than just a buzzword
Although hemp is known as a sustainable alternative, we could lose these benefits if we use conventional farming methods. This poses risks to air and water and could deter environmentally conscious consumers. The key lies in the entire production chain – from farmers to producers to consumers.
A harmonious coexistence with nature
Since there are few approved pesticides for hemp, the hemp fiber industry has an opportunity to develop production methods that are in harmony with nature. But without caution, synthetic pesticides could enter the process, causing adverse effects.
Hemp and the carbon footprint
Another topic is carbon sequestration in the soil by hemp. There are still uncertainties about how to account for this in the hemp textile value chain. This means that it is currently not possible to include carbon sequestration when calculating greenhouse gas emissions for natural fiber products.
Recommendations for a sustainable future
The paper makes several recommendations:
- Governments should support research into natural, organic and regenerative cultivation methods for hemp.
- Data on the sustainability of hemp should be made publicly available.
- Robust regulations and standards should be put in place to protect workers and communities.
- Brands should be committed to responsible sourcing.
- NGOs should work with various stakeholders to develop best practices for hemp cultivation.
Conclusion
Hemp offers enormous potential for a sustainable future. But to fully realize this potential, all stakeholders must work together and learn from the past. Only in this way can we ensure that hemp makes a positive contribution to our climate and nature goals.