Cannabis is consumed by millions of people worldwide, whether for medical reasons or as a recreational drug. But while discussions about its effects on the mind and body often take center stage, one important aspect is sometimes neglected: how does smoking cannabis affect the lungs?
The effects of cannabis smoke on the lungs
1. comparison to tobacco smoke
Many assume that cannabis smoke is less harmful than tobacco smoke, as it is often consumed without additives such as nicotine. However, studies show that cannabis smoke contains similarly harmful substances, including tar and carcinogens. A key difference, however, is the method of consumption: cannabis is often inhaled more deeply and held in the lungs for longer, which can increase exposure.
2. short-term effects
Irritation of the respiratory tract: Many consumers report coughing, wheezing or a sore throat.
Bronchodilator: THC has a short-term bronchodilating effect, which can even provide relief for some asthmatics – but only temporarily.
Inflammatory reactions: The smoke can lead to temporary inflammation of the mucous membranes.
3. long-term risks
Chronic bronchitis: Regular consumption can lead to persistent coughing and mucus formation.
Impaired lung function: Some studies suggest that heavy cannabis use can impair lung capacity.
Cancer risk: The data situation here is ambiguous, but inhalation of combustion products generally entails risks.
Alternative consumption methods
If you want to protect your lungs, you can use other methods:
Vaporizer (vaporization at lower temperatures)
Edible cannabis (no strain on the respiratory tract)
Tinctures or oils (sublingual intake)
Conclusion: Is smoking cannabis harmful to the lungs?
Science shows that regular cannabis smoking can have negative effects on the lungs, although possibly to a lesser extent than tobacco. Anyone with health concerns should switch to alternative forms of consumption.
Source: https://dutch-passion.com/en/blog/what-does-cannabis-smoking-do-to-the-lungs-n900